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Description: Visit brilliant.org/braincraft to keep learning (and the first 200 people will also get 20% off their annual premium membership!) MY PATREON: patreon.com/BrainCraft And please consider SUBSCRIBING to BrainCraft ow.ly/rt5IE (and ring that bell 🧠) "Type A" Personality Was Invented by the Tobacco Industry - Here's How. Thanks to Dr. Rohin Francis from Medlife Crisis for his comment! You can subscribe to his channel here youtube.com/channel/UCgRBRE1DUP2w7HTH9j_L4OQ More BrainCraft: Why Most Personality Tests Are Wrong youtu.be/Ri9Y2rT70FE Chapters: 0:00 You're so "Type A" 0:59 History of Type A Personality 2:15 The Involvement of the Tobacco Industry 3:33 Dr Rohin Francis on ethics of medicine today 4:02 The OCEAN model of personality 5:03 How personality traits interact with health 6:19 Using personality to boost well-being 8:18 The strangest example of “Type A” Music by Epidemic Sound: epidemicsound.com/creator SUBSCRIBE to BrainCraft! 👉 ow.ly/rt5IE My Twitter twitter.com/nessyhill | Instagram instagram.com/nessyhill REFERENCES 📚 Petticrew, M. P., Lee, K., & McKee, M. (2012). Type A behavior pattern and coronary heart disease: Philip Morris's "crown jewel". American journal of public health, 102(11), 2018–2025. doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.300816 Kuper, H., Marmot, M., & Hemingway, H. (2002). Systematic review of prospective cohort studies of psychosocial factors in the etiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Seminars in vascular medicine, 2(3), 267–314. doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-35401 Wilmot, M. P., Haslam, N., Tian, J., & Ones, D. S. (2019). Direct and conceptual replications of the taxometric analysis of type a behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 116(3), e12–e26. doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000195 Goodwin, R. D., & Friedman, H. S. (2006). Health Status and the Five-factor Personality Traits in a Nationally Representative Sample. Journal of Health Psychology, 11(5), 643–654. doi.org/10.1177/1359105306066610 Gale, C. R., Čukić, I., Batty, G. D., McIntosh, A. M., Weiss, A., & Deary, I. J. (2017). When Is Higher Neuroticism Protective Against Death? Findings From UK Biobank. Psychological science, 28(9), 1345–1357. doi.org/10.1177/0956797617709813 Strickhouser, J. E., Zell, E., & Krizan, Z. (2017). Does personality predict health and well-being? A metasynthesis. Health Psychology, 36(8), 797–810. doi.org/10.1037/hea0000475 Turiano, N. A., Chapman, B. P., Gruenewald, T. L., & Mroczek, D. K. (2015). Personality and the leading behavioral contributors of mortality. Health Psychology, 34(1), 51–60. doi.org/10.1037/hea0000038 Steel, P., Schmidt, J., & Shultz, J. (2008). Refining the relationship between personality and subjective well-being. Psychological bulletin, 134(1), 138–161. doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.134.1.138 Hakulinen, C., Hintsanen, M., Munafò, M. R., Virtanen, M., Kivimäki, M., Batty, G. D., & Jokela, M. (2015). Personality and smoking: individual-participant meta-analysis of nine cohort studies. Addiction, 110(11), 1844–1852. doi.org/10.1111/add.13079 Bogg, T., & Roberts, B. W. (2004). Conscientiousness and health-related behaviors: a meta-analysis of the leading behavioral contributors to mortality. Psychological bulletin, 130(6), 887–919. doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.887 Hill, P. L., Turiano, N. A., Hurd, M. D., Mroczek, D. K., & Roberts, B. W. (2011). Conscientiousness and longevity: an examination of possible mediators. Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 30(5), 536–541. doi.org/10.1037/a0023859 Image sources 🖼 industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/tobacco csts.ua.edu/files/2019/01/1952-12-Readers-Digest-Cancer-by-the-Carton.pdf commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viceroy_sports_stars_ad.jpg newspapers.com/newspage/195241983 researchgate.net/publication/230892776_Type_A_Behavior_Pattern_and_Coronary_Heart_Disease_Philip_Morris%27s_Crown_Jewel amazon.com/Type-Behavior-Heart-Meyer-Friedman/dp/0394480112 amazon.in/Treating-Type-Behavior-Your-Heart/dp/0449208265 startribune.com/photos-momentous-tobacco-settlement-in-minnesota/565697832 (Richard Sennott & Brian Peterson) pixabay.com/videos/video-chat-chat-facetime-webcam-38175 youtube.com/watch?v=40HPFGvZ4ro pixabay.com/videos/social-media-smart-phone-mobile-1360 pixabay.com/videos/night-girl-work-student-study-22518 pixabay.com/videos/work-space-meeting-startup-notebook-3132 youtube.com/watch?v=hXD3x5U3AoM pixabay.com/videos/circle-lights-abstract-4873